Which component transfers torque from the engine to the transmission?

The component that transfers torque from the engine to the transmission includes the clutch disc, flywheel, and pressure plate, which work together as part of the clutch assembly in a manual transmission system.

The clutch disc is crucial because it engages and disengages the connection between the engine and the transmission. When the clutch pedal is pressed, the clutch disc separates from the flywheel, breaking the connection and allowing the gears in the transmission to be changed smoothly. When the pedal is released, the disc engages the flywheel again, which allows the engine's torque to transfer to the transmission for vehicle movement.

The flywheel, mounted on the engine's crankshaft, provides a stable surface for the clutch disc to grip and also serves as a mechanical energy storage device that smooths out the power delivery from the engine. It plays a vital role in balancing the engine and enhancing stability when engaging the clutch.

The pressure plate complements these components by applying pressure to the clutch disc against the flywheel, thus ensuring a solid connection when engaged. It releases its grip when the clutch pedal is pressed, allowing for disengagement.

Since all three components—clutch disc, flywheel, and pressure plate—work together in the process of transferring torque from the engine to the transmission